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Submitted by John MacDonald on Thu, 12/06/2018 - 11:42

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Helms points out the syncretic flavor of Mark is at once evident from his reproduction of a piece of Augustan imperial propaganda: “The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ the Son of God” closely matches the formula found on a monument erected by the Provincial Assembly in Asia Minor (1st century BCE): “Whereas... Providence... has... brought our life to the peak of perfection in giving us Augustus Caesar... who, being sent to us and to our descendants as a savior..., and whereas... the birthday of the god has been for the whole world the beginning of the gospel (euaggelion) concerning him, let all reckon a new era beginning from the date of his birth.” Crossan argues that the choice is between a "Peace through Victory" of Caesar and Rome (Pax Romana), and "Peace through Justice" of Jesus.

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